What happens during the galactogram?

1. The radiologist, assisted by a technologist, will cleanse the nipple with antiseptic and express (squeeze) a small amount of discharge to locate the specific duct that has the discharge.
2. A very fine blunt metal tube is gently inserted into the duct. A small amount of x-ray dye is injected through the tube to fill the duct. This may cause a sensation of fullness within the deeper portion of the breast. Freezing is not required as this is not an injection through he skin.
3. A clear, sticky liquid is applied to the nipple in order to "seal" the duct and prevent leakage of the dye.
4. A mammogram of the breast is now taken. Some additional mammogram views may be done in order to see the breast ducts in more detail.
5. A damp cloth can be used to remove the liquid previously applied. Gauze dressing may be applied.
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